Types of Commercial Driver’s Licenses in Georgia

Operating a commercial truck in Georgia requires special training, testing, and a commercial driver’s license (CDL). While CDLs are issued by the Georgia Department of Driver Services, the standards are set by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).

Whether you want to drive a semi-truck, school bus, or hazardous material transporter, understanding the types of CDLs and endorsements available is essential.

General Requirements for a Commercial Driver’s License in Georgia

To apply for a CDL in Georgia, you must:

• Be at least 18 years old
• Hold a valid Georgia Class C driver's license
• Be at least 21 years old to operate a commercial vehicle outside of Georgia
• Obtain a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) and hold it for at least 14 days
• Complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) as of February 7, 2022
• Pass vision, knowledge, and road skills tests
• Maintain a clean driving record
• Meet FMCSA’s medical certification requirements
• Pass a background check for certain endorsements (e.g., Hazmat)

Classes of Commercial Driver’s Licenses in Georgia

Georgia issues three main types of CDLs, each authorizing you to drive different types of vehicles:

Class A CDL

• For operating combination vehicles (e.g., tractor-trailers) with:

  • A combined weight over 26,001 pounds
  • The towed unit exceeding 10,000 pounds
• Also permits operation of Class B and C vehicles (with proper endorsements)

Class B CDL

• For operating single vehicles over 26,001 pounds
• The towed unit must be under 10,000 pounds
• Includes operation of Class C vehicles (with proper endorsements)

Class C CDL

• For operating:

  • Passenger vehicles that transport 16 or more people, including the driver
  • Vehicles transporting hazardous materials that require placards

CDL Endorsements in Georgia

Endorsements allow CDL holders to transport specialized cargo or operate unique vehicle types. These require additional testing.

EndorsementDescriptionHHazardous materials (Hazmat)NTank vehicles carrying liquids or gasesPPassenger vehicles (e.g., buses with 16+ passengers)SSchool buses (must pass additional background checks)TDouble/triple trailersXCombination of Hazmat and tank vehicles

These endorsements ensure that drivers are trained for high-risk situations, such as transporting dangerous goods or multiple trailers.

What to Do After a Commercial Truck Accident in Georgia

A collision involving a commercial vehicle can lead to severe or fatal injuries. If you or a loved one is involved in a truck accident in Georgia, here’s what to do:

1. Call 911 immediately for emergency responders
2. Stay safe and avoid additional injuries
3. Take photos and video of the accident scene, if safe to do so
4. Collect witness information (names, phone numbers, etc.)
5. Get prompt medical treatment
6. Track all damages, including:

   • Medical bills
   • Lost wages
   • Emotional distress
   • Vehicle repair or replacement costs

Truck accident cases are highly complex and may involve:

• Multiple defendants (driver, trucking company, manufacturer, etc.)
• Federal trucking regulations
• Substantial evidence (black box data, maintenance logs, etc.)

Working with an experienced Georgia truck accident attorney is vital to protecting your rights and maximizing compensation.

Talk to a Truck Accident Lawyer at Lawson Personal Injury Attorneys